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Ombudsman urges landlords to ‘test complaints against your culture’ in latest complaint handling report

12 November 2024

Ombudsman urges landlords to ‘test complaints against your culture’ in latest complaint handling report

a graphic image of a house sitting on a red downward facing arrow

The Housing Ombudsman has produced its first complaint handling report since its Complaint Handling Code was placed on a statutory footing, showing 95% of landlords have found that the Code has helped to embed a positive complaint handling culture. 

92% found that the Code has helped them provide a more consistent approach to complaint handling. 

The report comes just a week after sharing its Annual Complaints Review, which provides an overview of all 2023-24 complaint trends from the Ombudsman and the publication of 271 individual landlord performance reports. 

The report expands on the previous quarterly Complaint Handling Failure Order (CHFO) reports to include information on landlords’ engagement with the Code, as well as continuing to publish CHFOs issued. This includes landlord non-compliance with the Code. 

Most of the report is dedicated to insights from the Ombudsman’s review of sector approaches to promoting a positive complaints culture. 

The Ombudsman has highlighted examples of good practice from the submissions, including a landlord that used a previous severe maladministration decision to overhaul its policies and practice in-line with the Code, and a landlord that went above and beyond to publicise its annual report transparently to residents. 

However, while there is learning shared in this report, there is still a high number of Complaint Handling Failure Orders issued. 

View the quarterly complaint handling report: Setting a positive complaints culture (PDF)

There are some landlords now that appear frequently in this report and several with more than one CHFO in the first quarter of this year, including: 

  • Soho Housing Association  
  • L&Q 
  • Haringey Council 
  • Harrow Council 
  • Warwick District Council 
  • Hexagon Housing Association 
  • A2Dominion Housing Group 
  • Southwark Council 
  • Newham Council 
  • Lewisham Council 

There are several landlords that did not comply with the CHFO, forcing further action to remedy the situation for the resident. These included:  

  • Warwick District Council 
  • Soho Housing Association 
  • London Borough of Barking and Dagenham 
  • Haringey Council 
  • North Northamptonshire Council 
  • Lewisham Council 
  • Southway Housing Trust 
  • Hexagon Housing Association 
  • L&Q 
  • Hackney Council 
  • Sandwell Council 
  • Havering Council 
  • Metropolitan Thames Valley 
  • Orchard Housing Association 
  • Westminster Council 
  • Sovereign Network Homes 
  • Newham Council 

To help landlords improve in this area, the Ombudsman has created extensive resources through its free to access Centre for Learning, including eLearning modules, workshops and drop-in sessions. It has also updated Complaint Handling Code pages so that residents, landlords and third parties are able to understand how landlords must legally respond to complaints. 

Richard Blakeway, Housing Ombudsman, said:Good complaint handling is not just about ticking a box or meeting statutory obligations. Whilst essential this is done, landlords must adopt an ethical complaint handling stance, which looks at the person behind the complaint and understands the impact the situation can have when services fall short. There is also the need for increased scrutiny and oversight by governing bodies are how complaints are approached. 

“I have been encouraged to see a significant improvement in approaches in recent years, but most landlords still have work to do to embed a positive complaint culture with residents and build confidence in their procedures. Landlords must also go further apply lessons from complaints to prevent them, as well as using complaintsto test its culture.

“Without tackling the root causes of complaints, trust in landlords will be eroded, with communities and the economy adversely impacted.

“There are 2 areas of concern. There are 10 landlords who received more than 1 CHFO in the last quarter and in some cases multiple times. In many cases these are also landlords where we have seen high maladministration rates and have had to intervene over several quarters. In some cases these landlords are now subject to regulatory intervention. 

“CHFOs are issued rarely and may signal wider concerns – these warnings must be heeded to avoid unnecessary detriment to residents.

“Related to this is the second concern about complaint handling resources and staffing levels. This function is a vital touch point for the resident-landlord relationship which should be central to any landlord’s existence as well as helping the organisation manage risk. Again, under the self-assessment of the Code, landlords must be confident they have adequate resources in place so there is not a disconnect between policy intent and actual practice.”

View the quarterly complaint handling report: Setting a positive complaints culture (PDF)

Previous quarterly complaint handling reports